Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Montessori Teaching · Theories of Child Development & Montessori's Observation on Children

Three Foundational Theories

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Three Distinct Theories of Child Development

Three world-renowned theories define the modern view of how children develop: 1. **Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory** — learning happens through experience 2. **Piaget's Constructivist Theory** — children build knowledge in stages 3. **Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Learning Theory** — learning is shaped by social interaction and culture Each theory will be explored in the next three lessons.

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