Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Montessori Teaching · Theories of Child Development & Montessori's Observation on Children

Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory

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Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory

**David Allen Kolb** is an American educational theorist. According to Kolb's experiential learning theory, children must **experience** things in order to learn. He simplified learning as: > *"The resulting of knowledge from combinations of grasping and transforming experience."* Kolb describes a four-stage cycle: 1. **Concrete Experience** — doing or having an experience 2. **Reflective Observation** — reviewing and reflecting on the experience 3. **Abstract Conceptualisation** — drawing conclusions and forming theories 4. **Active Experimentation** — testing what was learned in new situations
Experiential learning cycle
Experiential learning cycle

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